Why Do People Believe in God?
In its most simple sense, the word “world” denotes the totality of objects, to all things or to everything existing in the universe. In other theories, the nature of this world is conceptualized in various ways. Some theories regard the world as independent and unique while others speak of a ” plurality of worlds”. For example, some philosophers conceive the world to be a place, like a planet, with definite but unknown parameters such as its tilt, position and orbit about the sun, which are necessary for its existence. Other philosophers consider the world to be a machine, a system composed of living things and moving structures like oceans, rivers, and seasons, and so on, which can be studied, understood and modified at will by experts.
Philosophers have produced numerous theories concerning the nature of the world. One of the most popular ones is atomism. According to this theory, the world consists of atoms. There are no details known about these atoms because they are unbound, absolute, indestructible, and they have no direction or spin. This view is highly controversial, and philosophers have raised several questions about it such as: Are there other kinds of matter out there other than the atoms? How do you explain the development of life forms on earth?
Another major branch of Philosophy is Comparative philosophy. It studies world landmarks and how they affect mankind. For example, what makes a river appear ugly or beautiful, how different is a rock from a building, etc? It also compares human beings to all other creatures on earth and traces the relation between man and his environment, his language and his society. Philosophy contains to knowledge about world landmarks and how they affect mankind.
Philosophy of religion is concerned with knowledge about the relationship between God and the world. There are many philosophers who hold that there is no connection between God and the world. They say that belief in God is an arbitrary act based on irrelevant facts.
Some philosophers deny the existence of God altogether. Others base their knowledge on teleology, meaning that God has a purpose for creating the world and care for its affairs. Teleology suggests that God knew all about the world in the beginning and has a purpose for everything in it. He has a purpose for rain, sun, plants, animals, us, and even people. In short, he has a plan for the world and we are just following his will. On the other hand, theists believe that God is omniscient and presides over the world just as he is everywhere else.
A philosophy of science denounces determinism, the idea that the world is ruled by natural laws that could be manipulated. These scientists claim that there is free will. When you are planning your life, you can choose the things that you want to do or avoid doing. A philosophy of education argues that people have the right to control their minds and pursue knowledge that they want to pursue. Many people believe that they are bound by fate and that luck has something to do with their success or failure.